HOIT 2003 Abstracts

Paper titles, authors, and abstracts are posted below. The abstracts are organized in the session in which they will appear.

SESSION 1

 

SESSION 2

 

SESSION 3

 

SESSION 4

 

SESSION 5 SESSION 6 SESSION 7 SESSION 8

SESSION 9

 

SESSION 10

 

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS' ABSTRACTS  

1.

Mobilizing Community Networks

Authors: Umer Farooq and John M. Carroll

Abstract: Community networks are created to facilitate the development and management of information and activity in a proximate community. Porting community networks to different hardware platforms, like handheld devices, will afford universal channels of accessibility and enhanced opportunities for collaboration. We argue that mobile community networks offer richer interactions than just desktop-based systems. Mobile community networks afford place-based interactions while users are on the move. They can also facilitate local community growth and build social capital. Mobile community networks will eventually coordinate actions of groups in geographic space and supplement social arenas. In support of our arguments, we follow a scenario-based design process and surmise that conflating mobile technologies and community networks will create a new paradigm in community computing.

 

 

2.

Managing personal and work email in the same box: overcoming the tensions through new metaphors

Authors: Hilary Smith, Yvonne Rogers and Mia Underwood

Abstract: We are all familiar with the seemingly endless task of sorting through emails to keep on top of received messages; ploughing through list and folder based file structures to find saved emails and file attachments. It can be an ongoing headache. In this paper we describe our approach to helping people manage their personal emails and their accompanying attachments using novel interface metaphors. An initial online survey was conducted on people's email storage behaviour for both home and work contacts. The findings suggest there is a tension between how people currently manage the two and how they would like to do this. Following this we explore new ways of conceptualising storage and retrieval in terms of person-centric storage systems.

 

3.

Mobile Technologies and Boundaryless Spaces: Slavish Lifestyles, Seductive Meanderings, or Creative Empowerment?

Authors: Nikhilesh Dholakia, Detlev Zwick

Abstract: According to the instrumental theory of technology, mobile technologies - what McLuhan's refers to as electronic prostheses - promise opportunities for greater freedom, creativity, leisure, and productivity by enhancing organic bodily functions. Correspondingly, as (Cavallaro, 2000) would argue, objects such as mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable physiotherapy units, laptops, and portable stereos - to name just a few - seem to impart a sense of solidity to consumers' lives. Just like prostheses, they are inserted into our everyday lives, helping our "inadequate" bodies along in fulfilling practical tasks. Phenomenologically, these kinds of mobile technologies supposedly support the subject's sense of ontological completeness and security. On the other hand the substantial theory of technology draws together less optimistic commentators. Among a host of other things, they stress the "panoptic" nature of new information and communication technologies (Clarke, 1994; Marx, 1999; Poster, 1995; Webster, 1995). The emphasis in these accounts is on the potential for surveillance and monitoring that these technologies place in the hands of the powerful. Mobile technologies according to this view is but the latest incarnation of capitalist (the Marxist view) or state (the libertarian view) power and control fantasies. Far from empowered and freed, the subject becomes captured and enslaved by these mobile communication devices. Phenomenologically, the networked worker and consumer subject is the disciplined and docile slave of the information matrix.

4.

Implementing Mobile Access to Heterogeneous Home Environment

Authors: Jan Lucenius, Jani Suomalainen, Piia Ventola

Abstract: A wide range of standards and technologies exist both for interconnecting appliances inside home and for remotely accessing home services. This paper gives an overview of these standards, and describes a trial implementation of generic open architectural solution for adapting and integrating various technologies. The trial implementation enables home services to be accessible for mobile users. An extended Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) is utilized for remotely controlling and monitoring home appliances. Furthermore, the paper discusses how existing appliance control standards could complement Open Service Gateway initiative (OSGi).